New York Daily Photo Analytics

Friday, June 20, 2008

Belvedere Castle

Yes, we do have castles too, albeit small ones. This is not one of the most well known or often visited spots in the city, but given good weather I would put Central Park and Belvedere Castle on a must-do list. The castle, built from Manhattan schist, is in a secluded area near the Ramble. Two narrow staircases, each bringing u to an observatory level. There are excellent vistas, greenery, the Shakespeare Garden, the Duck Pond and the Great Lawn. For those of you interested in the Castles history and purpose, following is a description from the official Central Park website:

In 1867, Central Park designer and architect Calvert Vaux (1824-1895) created an observation tower atop Vista Rock to overlook the old reservoir that is now the Great Lawn. The Gothic-style Castle was designed as a landmark for the pedestrian park visitor. The castle’s United States flag could be seen from the Mall, drawing the walkers down to Bethesda Terrace, over Bow Bridge, and through the Ramble to the castle itself.
The original plans for the building included another elaborate two-story structure on the site of today’s pavilion, but financial concerns halted construction and left the castle in its present state. Portions of the castle are made from the same type of schist as the Vista Rock, creating the illusion of a castle rising out of the park itself. Its light colored stone trim is made of granite quarried from Quincy, Massachusetts. Its roofs are made of colored slate from Vermont, Virginia, and New York.
Belvedere Castle was once an open-air structure, with no doors or windows. This changed in 1919 when the United States Weather Bureau moved the Central Park Observatory to the castle. Until that time, weather measurements were taken from the Arsenal at Fifth Avenue and 64th Street where Dr. Daniel Draper founded a meteorological observatory in 1869. The Weather Bureau took over the operation in 1911, and moved it here eight years later, enclosing the castle and altering the turret’s shape to accommodate their scientific instruments.
In the early 1960s, the Weather Bureau replaced the lab with automated instruments and closed the castle offices. The empty building was left to deteriorate until 1983, when the Central Park Conservancy replaced the original turret, rebuilt the pavilions, and converted the castle into a visitor’s center. The Henry Luce Nature Observatory in the castle, created in 1996, provides interactive nature exhibits inside the castle as well as bird-watching kits, which can be used throughout the park.


Note: Belvedere is an architectural term from the Italian ("beautiful view"), referring to any architectural structure sited to take advantage of such a view.

8 comments:

Anonymous said...

Brambles?

Brian Dubé said...

Typo - thanks for the correction

alice said...

I've been there! And yes, the view is beautiful, I remember the Dakota on the west.

Anonymous said...

where does one find such information ? i never knew there's a Castle in the Park! thanks Brian.

Hilda said...

There's a castle in Central Park? Wow. That park continually amazes me. I'd love to be able to visit someday.

Litsa Dremousis: said...

Gorgeous shot. I read years ago that Nicholas Cage lives in a restored castle in California. Part of me thought it was bombastic and the other part thought, "How great would that be?" This photo reinforces the latter sentiment.

minerva mouse said...

beautiful clouds. and thanks for the bit of background!

slim said...

The clouds do make this a stunning shot of a very interesting mini castle. I will put this on my "must see" next time I visit your city. I always enjoy visiting places made with stone quarried from "Granite City" where I live.